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Collaborative Family Therapy Welcome About Us Our Perspectives Therapy Groups Professional Training Making Appointments Inspirational Stories Resources Contact Us & Map © 2008 All Rights Reserved |
We'd enjoy sharing our thoughts with you about therapy-related matters:
relationships, families, stories, teens, parenthood, joy ... Kimberly's Perspectives Communicating and Connection - Helpful tips for communicating with others to form stronger connections. Creating Connection with Teens - Ways to be intentional about staying connected with teens in our communication. Moving through Change - Our attitudes can help us make the most of the changes and transitions in our lives. Sally's Perspectives Building Resiliency - What You Can Do to Inoculate Your Child or Teen from Depression & Anxiety. What's Normal? - When to worry about your kid's worries. Kurt's Perspectives Naming Preferences - The power of naming what we want for our lives and relationships, and understanding why it matters to us. |
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Communicating and Connection
- by Kimberly Delaney
The developmental changes that
occur in our children during adolescence and the teen years present
unique elements to family communication and parenting. As a family
therapist, mother, and stepmother, I am drawn to the complexity of this
time and how we can be more intentional in our parenting to promote
better connection and understanding.
Moving through Change
Life presents us with many
opportunities for experiencing change and transitions. Sometimes it
appears that the only constant in life is change. How we
approach these transitions and proceed through them can greatly
influence the outcomes that we experience. Some areas in our lives that
often present us with a need for change are relationship and family
transitions, career choices, living arrangements, and the
social/political/economic considerations of our time. Building Resiliency - What You Can Do to Inoculate Your Child or Teen from Depression & Anxiety - by Sally McIntosh Stoehr • Let your child fail and then help them through it. Sometimes parents protect their children from failures to keep them from feeling bad. Feeling bad and getting through it builds self esteem and resiliency.• Help your child listen to their inner dialogue – are they telling themselves negative things? Help them say think about it this way: “When problems happen we talk to ourselves about it. Sometimes these thoughts are helpful and sometimes they make us feel worse. What are you thinking?” • Help them replace negative dialogue (like “why are they picking on me?”) with positive dialogue (“they’re not nice” or “they must be having a bad day.”) • Help them connect their feelings with their thoughts – “I’m mad because I think Tim doesn’t like me.” • Help them separate their feelings from their thoughts – “Tim was a jerk. I feel mad.” They can learn to understand that how they are feeling is not necessarily the “truth.” • Help them notice how they explain events. Help them focus on temporary or transient causes, versus permanent or personal causes. If they failed a test, do they say “I failed because I didn’t study hard enough or this subject is challenging for me”(temporary, transient) or do they say “I failed because I’m stupid and I can’t do this” (permanent, personal). • Lead by example: Notice how you explain things when adversity hits. Listen to your own self talk. Notice whether you explain things in a permanent, personal or temporary, transient manner. • Share your own challenges about this out loud with your child. If you are angry because someone cut you off in traffic, you might say, “I feel irritated with that driver because I don’t like that he cut me off. But I guess I’m really worried about us being safe.” • Utilize the “pie technique.” Help your child “slice up the pie” of responsibility when something bad happens. Ask them to think about all the people who are responsible and have them chose the “percentage” of responsibility for each person. This is particularly helpful when a child sees things in extremes.Help your child generate alternative explanations or solutions to a problem. Do this by considering all options as if they are viable; then help your child think through which solutions might work best. Let them chose the solution they think is best. (Copyright, Sally McIntosh Stoehr, 2008) What's Normal? - by Sally McIntosh Stoehr All children and teens have worries, fears and sadness at some time in their lives. Sometimes these are specific (i.e. fear of the dark, spiders, taking tests or sadness when a favorite pet dies or not making a team) and sometime they are more general. For most of us these things pass or diminish as we grow older without significantly impacting our ability to function in our daily lives.Here’s when your child or teen’s sadness or fears are probably normal: • Sad feelings or fears are specific and tied to an event (even if you don’t think the event is a big deal). • Sometimes in children and teens sadness or fears can show up as irritability, bossiness, defiance or outright anger. • Sadness or feelings of anxiety last less than two weeks. • Your child or teen can talk about the causes of their sadness or fear. • Sadness or fear doesn’t keep your child or teen from doing the things they enjoy and participating in regular activities. When to worry? Sometimes sadness or fears do not go away or grow to other areas. For example a fear of spiders turns into fear of going outside, fear of the dark and fear of being alone. Feeling sad about the death of a favorite pet lingers or spreads until your child loses enthusiasm for everything. If your child has more than a few of these symptoms, they may be struggling with depression or anxiety: • Sadness or fear that persists or is pervasive or spread to multiple areas. • Sadness or fear lasts more than two weeks. • Frequent irritability or anger outbursts, especially if these are new for your child or teen. • Withdrawal from family or friends. • Not wanting to do most of the activities they once enjoyed (remember kids are constantly changing interests, so it is important to take this into consideration with other symptoms). • Your child or teen refuses to engage in activities necessary for life, such as going to school or leaving home. Note: your child may agree to do these things only under certain circumstances, such as you drive him or her in your car, etc. • Changes in eating or sleeping habits. • Increase in nightmares or night terrors. • Significant weight loss or gain. • Lots of physical complaints (headaches, stomachaches) without explanation. • Feeling tired or low energy all the time. • Aggression towards self (hitting, scratching) or others. • Trouble concentrating, staying on task, or making choices. • Feeling shaky, sweaty, not able to breath, tense or heart palpitations. • Expressions of worthlessness or guilt (“I’m bad, stupid, worthless”). • Inability to stop thinking about something. • Repetitive behaviors such as hand washing, checking locks or rituals such as touching or arranging things in a certain order. • Becoming hyper aware of surroundings or very easily startled. • A high level of perfectionism – repeating activities until they are just right. • Refusal to try new activities. • Thoughts or talk about death, dying or suicide (even if said in jest). A special note about Suicide: Kids who talk about death or suicide may be exploring the idea, or looking for your reaction, or unconsciously asking for help so it is important to take any talk about death or suicide seriously. Here’s what to look for: • Threats of suicide – direct or indirect. • Hints such as “I won’t be around for them to tease much longer.” • Talk about hopelessness – “it doesn’t matter; it won’t ever change.” • Putting affairs in order – giving or throwing away favorite items. • Sudden cheerfulness after a period of depression. • Talking about seeing things (hallucinations) or bizarre thoughts. If you are worried that your child is thinking about death or suicide, contact a mental health professional, his or her primary care doctor, or the Crisis Clinic (800-843-4793) as soon as possible! (Copyright, Sally McIntosh Stoehr, 2008)
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